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Electricity Access

As of end July 2025, the cumulative connectivity rate in Rwanda is 84.6% of Rwandan households including 59.6% connected to the national grid and 25.0% accessing through off-grid systems (mainly solar).

At a Glance

84.6%

Total household electricity access

July 2025

59.6%

Households with on-grid access

July 2025

25%

Households with off-grid access

July 2025

88.3%

National electricity access rate (grid + off-grid)

June 2026

Overview

Electricity access

As of end July 2025, the cumulative connectivity rate in Rwanda is 84.6% of Rwandan households including 59.6% connected to the national grid and 25.0% accessing through off-grid systems (mainly solar).

During the elaboration of the EDPRS II, the Government of Rwanda took a clear policy decision to diversify the sources of electricity from traditional dominant grid to include even off-grid connections. Subsequently, Households far away from the planned national grid coverage have been encouraged to use alternatively cheaper connections such as Mini-grids and Solar Photovoltaics (PVs) to reduce the cost of access to electricity whilst relieving constraints on historical government subsidies.

District

Access rate

Bugesera

81.9%   

Burera

90.8%

Gakenke

97.2%

Gasabo

89.1%

Gatsibo

71.1%

Gicumbi

81.4%

Gisagara

63.4%

Huye

75.1%

Kamonyi

81.0%

Karongi

89.7%

Kayonza

79.0%

Kicukiro

92.1%

Kirehe

77.8%

Muhanga

98.0%

Musanze

79.5%

Ngoma

79.6%

Ngororero

95.3%

Nyabihu

79.6%

Nyagatare

76.1%

Nyamagabe

79.8%

Nyamasheke

97.4%

Nyanza

86.7%

Nyarugenge

91.3%

Nyaruguru

88.8%

Rubavu

82.6%

Ruhango

85.6%

Rulindo

85.7%

Rusizi

90.4%

Rutsiro

97.4%

Rwamagana

86.7%

NATIONAL

84.6%

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On-grid Access

As of July 2025, the cumulative connectivity rate in Rwanda is 84.6% of Rwandan households whereby 59.6% of all households in Rwanda are connected to the national grid. The number of on-grid connections has grown more than 12 times over the last 20 years.

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Off-grid Access

As of end of July 2025, the Off-grid access rate is 25.0% of Rwandan households. During the elaboration of the EDPRS II, the Government of Rwanda took a clear policy decision to diversify the sources of electricity from traditional dominant grid to include even off-grid connections. Subsequently, Households far away from the planned national grid coverage…

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Access by District

Reporting period: July 2025

Bugesera81.9%
Burera90.8%
Gakenke97.2%
Gasabo89.1%
Gatsibo71.1%
Gicumbi81.4%
Gisagara63.4%
Huye75.1%
Kamonyi81.0%
Karongi89.7%
Kayonza79.0%
Kicukiro92.1%
Kirehe77.8%
Muhanga98.0%
Musanze79.5%
Ngoma79.6%
Ngororero95.3%
Nyabihu79.6%
Nyagatare76.1%
Nyamagabe79.8%
Nyamasheke97.4%
Nyanza86.7%
Nyarugenge91.3%
Nyaruguru88.8%
Rubavu82.6%
Ruhango85.6%
Rulindo85.7%
Rusizi90.4%
Rutsiro97.4%
Rwamagana86.7%

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